Security Deposit Rules
Notice Requirements
Rent Control
Rent Control: No statewide rent control
Habitability & Repair Requirements
Montana landlords are required to maintain rental units in habitable condition.
Market Conditions & Lease-Risk Notes for Montana
Bozeman has seen some of the fastest rent appreciation in the country due to remote work migration and proximity to ski resorts. 1BR rents average $1,800–2,400/month — extraordinary for a city its size. Billings is Montana's largest city with a more stable energy-industry driven market. Missoula benefits from University of Montana demand.
Montana is landlord-favorable with no statutory cap on security deposits for residential leases and only basic habitability requirements (MCA §70-25-201/-202; §70-24-312; verified June 2026). Bozeman's rapid price appreciation and tight vacancy have given landlords significant leverage despite thin statutory protections.
Bozeman leases where auto-renewal provisions lock tenants into another year at market rates that may increase 10–15%. Personal guaranty requirements in commercial leases that have intensified with the market's growth.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the security deposit limit in Montana?
- Montana has no statutory cap on security deposits (MCA §70-25-201/-202; §70-24-312; verified June 2026).
- How much notice must a Montana landlord give before entering?
- Montana requires 24 hours advance notice before entry except in emergencies.
- Does Montana have rent control?
- No. Montana has no rent control.
- What is unusual about Montana's eviction law?
- Montana is one of the few states requiring 'just cause' for eviction after a tenant has lived in a unit for 6 months. Landlords must have a legitimate reason (non-payment, lease violation) to evict long-term tenants.
- How long does a Montana landlord have to return a security deposit?
- 10 days if there are no deductions; 30 days with an itemized list if deductions are taken.
Cities in Montana
Find city-specific lease guides for major markets in Montana: