New York Security Deposit Interest: What You Are Owed

New York requires a landlord to pay interest on a residential security deposit — the prevailing rate on similar deposits at local banks under N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-103. Buildings with six or more family dwelling units.

Last updated: September 2026 · Rule verified September 11, 2026

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The short answer: yes. New York requires deposit interest at the prevailing rate on similar deposits at local banks, under N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-103, verified September 11, 2026.

The landlord may keep 1% per annum of the deposit as an administrative fee, in place of all other administrative and custodial expenses. In low-rate years that 1% can exceed what the account actually earns.

What the New York Rule Requires

Ratethe prevailing rate on similar deposits at local banks — the prevailing rate earned by other such deposits made with banking organizations in the area.
Who it coversBuildings with six or more family dwelling units.
When it is paidAnnually, or when the lease terminates.
Deposit return deadline14 days after the tenancy ends.
StatuteN.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-103
VerifiedSeptember 11, 2026

Laws change and indexed rates change annually. The figures above reflect the sources as read on September 11, 2026, and each link goes to the official text so the current version can be checked directly.

New York Security Deposit Interest Calculator

Set to New York. Switch jurisdictions in the dropdown to compare.

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years

How long the deposit has been or will be held

%

Set automatically where the jurisdiction publishes a rate. Where it follows a bank account, enter the rate from the statement.

Most statutes specify simple interest

Interest Earned

Total Due Back

Interest Per Year

Vs. Market Return

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What New York Deposit Interest Works Out To

New York does not publish a single rate — it is the prevailing rate on similar deposits at local banks — so there is no fixed table to print. The calculator above takes whatever rate applies to the account and shows what it produces over the holding period. The rate usually appears on the annual statement or the notice naming the bank where the deposit sits.

When the Interest Is Never Paid

Deposit interest is one of the more commonly overlooked obligations in residential tenancy, partly because the amounts are small enough that neither side tracks them and partly because it is often owed annually while the deposit itself only comes up at move-out. A tenant who has never received an interest payment or an annual statement has usually not been told the obligation exists.

What tends to matter is documentation rather than argument. The lease records the deposit amount and the date it was paid. Bank records show when it cleared. The statute supplies the rate and the schedule, and the arithmetic follows from those three things. Where a landlord is required to give an annual statement naming the bank and the interest payable, the absence of that statement is itself part of the record.

How New York Compares to Nearby States

Deposit interest is one of the sharpest state-line differences in residential tenancy: neighboring states frequently land on opposite sides of it.

StateInterest required?RateSource
New JerseyYesa variable money market rate, reset at least quarterlyN.J.S.A. 46:8-19
ConnecticutYes0.49% for 2026Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a-21
MassachusettsYes5% a year, or the lesser amount the bank actually paidM.G.L. ch. 186, § 15B
PennsylvaniaYeswhatever the required escrow account earns, less a 1% fee68 P.S. § 250.511b

The full picture across all 51 jurisdictions is on the deposit interest by state index.

Common Questions About New York Deposit Interest

Does my landlord have to pay interest on my security deposit in New York?

Yes. New York requires it under N.Y. Gen. Oblig. Law § 7-103, verified as of September 11, 2026. Buildings with six or more family dwelling units. The rate is the prevailing rate on similar deposits at local banks. Annually, or when the lease terminates.

How much interest is a security deposit worth in New York?

New York does not set a single published percentage — the rate is the prevailing rate on similar deposits at local banks, so the amount depends on the account the deposit is held in. The calculator on this page takes a rate and shows what it produces across a range of deposit sizes and holding periods.

When does a New York landlord have to pay the interest?

Annually, or when the lease terminates. The deposit itself is subject to a separate deadline: 14 days after the tenancy ends.

What is unusual about the New York rule?

The landlord may keep 1% per annum of the deposit as an administrative fee, in place of all other administrative and custodial expenses. In low-rate years that 1% can exceed what the account actually earns.

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